Wednesday, 24 February 2016

Hidden Curriculum, Curriculum as Lived, and Global Literacy

Through the first 6 weeks of EDUC 4P27 we have explored 21st century literacies and their importance in modern day education. After exploring these literacies it is clear that they provide students with essential skills to be productive members of society including things such as critical thinking, compassion, and perspective taking. My group completed an in depth analysis of global literacy and it made me think a lot about how it connects to other aspects of curriculum, specifically hidden curriculum and curriculum as lived.
            Hidden curriculum consist of ideological assumptions in the classroom that do not appear in the planning portion of curriculum but do present themselves in curriculum that is taught (L. Lane, personal communications, January 27, 2016). The knowledge we teach children is not neutral and what we learn and don’t learn are important indicators of values (L. Lane, personal communications, January 27, 2016). For example, in history classes when students learn about the conquest of North America they learn about it from the perspective of white colonialists and not the indigenous populations that lived there originally. Aspects of hidden curriculum often come into conflict with how students experience curriculum. Students experience curriculum through their beliefs, attitudes, and values which are influenced by race, gender, socio economic status and many other categories. As a result, many students do not connect with curriculum because they do not fit into the bracket of white middle class experiences. After some reflection I believe the 21st century literacies help to eliminate some aspects of the hidden curriculum while also creating better experiences with curriculum and learning for all students
            Global Education is important because it allows students to develop a global identity rather than a national identity which helps create better connections amoung people (Neins & Reilly, 2012). Student’s often overlook perspectives they do not understand unless they are given the opportunity to learn. Reading books from around the world, learning about new cultures in units, and learning about different histories allows students to better understand the differences around them, but also the similarities amoung us. Racism, sexism, and other “isms” happen when people are fearful of things they don’t understand but when they are given the opportunity to learn they will be more compassionate and understanding of people that are different from them. When you can understand new perspectives you realize the knowledge you receive is often from one perspective and it is my belief that through global education students will begin to question the curriculum and knowledge that is deemed important. Furthermore, educators need to appreciate the richness of opportunities that can bring students beyond the classroom and into the global community (Lock, 2015). For instance, educators may set up a global classroom where they skype or interact with schools all over the world to learn about aspects of their culture and heritage. Opportunities improve curriculum as lived because students are able to get a better understanding of their community and the greater world around them. Beliefs, values and attitudes are influenced by the experiences students have and when they are given real opportunities to make connections with the greater world they will feel like they are part of the school community. It is the hope that global and other 21st century literacies will improve education for all students J
References
Lock, J. V. (2014). Designing learning to engage students in the global classroom. Technology,

Pedagogy and Education, 24(2), 137-153. doi:10.1080/1475939x.2014.946957
           
Niens, U., & Reilly, J. (2012). Education for global citizenship in a divided society? Young

people's views and experiences. Comparative Education, 48(1), 103-118 doi:

10.1080/03050068.2011.637766